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Home » Recipes » Dinners

Cottage Pie Recipe

By Sally · Jul 24, 2025 · This post may contain affiliate links.
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4.50 from 2 votes

This cottage pie recipe is the family favourite you know and love and is my go-to easy recipe on a chilly day! Made with a rich savoury beef mince and a layer of creamy dairy free mashed potato that is cooked until golden brown, it is the perfect easy, budget-friendly comfort food that will have you going back for seconds!

A close up of a slice of cottage pie on a plate with a fork.

Cottage pie is a traditional English dish that has become an Aussie favourite, and the ultimate cosy comfort food recipe. Chances are if you grew up in the UK or Australia, you also grew up with a version of this classic recipe which is basically savoury mince topped with creamy mashed potato. It’s simple but it’s a classic for a reason!

Cottage pie is one of the most commonly made recipes using beef mince and I think it’s extremely underrated! It’s the kind of family dish that you serve hot from the oven in the middle of the dinner table and everyone messily scoops out their own portions. You leave the dish there because you know people are going to go back for seconds.

🤔 So, what is the difference between shepherd’s pie and cottage pie? This is the most common confusion around this meal! It really is much simpler than you might have thought. If the dish is made with beef (like I am using today) then it’s a cottage pie. If the dish is made with lamb, then it becomes a shepherd’s pie. So if you want to turn this dish into a shepherd’s pie, simply sub lamb mince for the beef and continue with the instructions as written. It’s as easy as that!

When looking for dairy free dinner ideas, this family favourite recipe is budget-friendly, full of flavour and so very comforting that it really shines on cool, rainy days. But of course I will happily eat this year round!

Key Ingredients

This recipe for cottage pie uses everyday, budget-friendly ingredients. There are two components that make up a cottage pie; the savoury mince and the creamy mashed potato topping.

All ingredients needed to make cottage pie laid out in bowls.

Note all ingredients and their quantities are laid out in the recipe card at the bottom of this post.

  • Beef mince (ground beef) – I usually use lean mince but you can use any mince you prefer.
  • Onion and garlic – the base of the flavour of this cottage pie.
  • Vegetables – we are using a combination of grated carrot and frozen peas which helps keep this recipe nice and budget-friendly.
  • Tomato paste – adds a deep, rich savoury flavour to the mince.
  • Plain flour – also known as all purpose flour in the US, helps to create a thick gravy for the beef mince.
  • Worcestershire sauce – this classic sauce that it seems no one can pronounce is the key to building a deep, umami flavour. Don’t skip it!
  • Stock – I like to use beef stock but chicken stock or vegetable stock will also work to add flavour into the beef.
  • Red wine – use a medium to full-bodied red wine for the best flavour such as a cabernet sauvignon or shiraz. If you want to keep it alcohol free, just use extra stock instead.
  • Thyme – you can use fresh or dried herbs for this one.
  • Potatoes – look for fluffy, starchy potatoes for the creamiest mash. Most white potatoes in Australian supermarkets are all rounders and therefore make good mash!
  • Dairy free butter – added to the mashed potatoes to give them flavour.
  • Dairy free milk – I like to use oat milk in my mashed potatoes for a rich and creamy texture.

You’ll also love: Creamy Chicken and Leek Pie

The cottage pie with a large serving spoon.

Step-By-Step Instructions

There are a few ingredients and steps involved here but don’t let that intimidate you. Here are some tips before you get started to ensure success:

  • Read through the recipe thoroughly before starting so you know what to expect next.
  • Have all the ingredients measured out and ready to go before cooking. This saves rushing around trying to find something while your pan sits on the heat.
  • Start with a clean kitchen and tidy as you go. There are a few dishes that result from cooking this pie so rather than feeling overwhelmed at the end, try and put stuff away or pack your dishwasher as you go.

Step 1: Start by heating a pan on the stove and frying off your beef mince. Break it all down with a wooden spoon and continue to cook it until brown and all water has been cooked out. This will help ensure you don’t end up with a soggy pie. Once this is done, remove the mince from the pan and set aside.

Browning the mince in a frying pan.
Sautéing the onions and carrots in a frying pan.

Step 2: Add the chopped onion to the pan and cook down for a couple of minutes until starting to get soft. Add in the grated carrots and the garlic and cook down until everything is soft and cooked through. Add back in the beef mince and stir through.

Step 3: Now it’s time to add in the flavour! Add in the fresh or dried thyme, Worcestershire sauce and red wine and cook down for another few minutes to remove the alcohol taste. Add in the peas and stock and season with salt and pepper.

Step 4: Bring to the boil and then turn down the heat and let simmer until the liquid has cooked out and the mixture is really thick – about 30 minutes. You’ll know it’s done when you scrape along the bottom of the pan and the mixture holds firm for a moment and you can’t see any excess liquid spill out.

The liquids added to the mince ready to simmer.
A wooden spoon showing the consistency of the mince mixture.

Step 5: While the mince mixture is thickening, you can make your mashed potatoes and preheat the oven.

Simply peel and chop some potatoes, then add them to a pot covered in water. Bring to the boil and once they are soft, drain them well.

Mash, then add in the dairy free butter and oat milk and season with salt and pepper. Mash until thick and creamy and set aside until you’re ready to use.

Boiling potatoes in a pot.
Mashing the potatoes in a pot.

Step 6: Once the mince mixture is thick, add it to an oven safe casserole or pie dish and press down until flat.

Step 7: Scoop on the mashed potatoes and carefully spread them over the beef mixture in an even layer until it is covered to the edges. Use a fork to scrape lines into the top of the potato. Not only does this look pretty for serving but it gives some texture to the potatoes which allows little bits to get golden and crispy.

The pie filling in a dish.
Using a fork to score the mashed potatoes on the pie.

Step 8: Bake for 30 minutes or until the potato is golden brown and the gravy is bubbling out the sides. For the last 5 minutes you can switch you oven to grill (broil) to really get that nice golden top. Allow it to sit for about 10 minutes to cool a little before cutting into it and serving.

Serving Suggestion: This cottage pie is a balanced meal on it’s own as it contains lots of vegetables, but to help it go further, serve it along side a simple green salad, steamed vegetables or air fryer broccolini.

Cottage pie baked and golden brown on top.

Storage Instructions

This is the kind of recipe that you can 100% make ahead of time and either leave in the fridge before or after baking. It reheats wonderfully and you can freeze it either as the full pie or in individual servings.

To store any leftovers in the fridge after cooking, allow the cottage pie to cool to room temperature transfer leftovers to an airtight container or cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or foil. Store in the fridge for up to 3 days.

To reheat, place in the oven at 180°C (350°F) for about 20–25 minutes or until piping hot. You can also reheat individual portions in the microwave in 1-minute intervals until heated through.

To freeze, wrap either the whole pie in two layers of plastic wrap and foil or store individual portions in an airtight container. Freeze for up to 3 months. To reheat from frozen, over with foil and bake at 160°C (320°F) for 45–60 minutes, removing the foil for the last 15 minutes to allow the top to crisp up.

Recipe FAQs

What vegetables are in cottage pie?

My recipe adds carrot and peas, but the beauty of cottage pie is that it is quite flexible and you can add whatever veggies you have available if you are ok with it not being exactly traditional. Mushrooms or grated zucchini would be a great option.

Can I use another protein instead of beef?

Yes, you can also use turkey or pork mince as a substitute and it will still be delicious. Just remember if you use lamb to call it a shepherds pie!

Where did cottage pie originate?

Cottage pie originates from England and dates back to the late 18th century. It was originally a way to use up leftover roast beef, which was minced and cooked with vegetables, then topped with mashed potatoes. The name “cottage pie” comes from the term “cottage,” referring to the humble homes of rural workers who would make this dish with inexpensive ingredients.

Can cottage pie be made in advance?

Yes, cottage pie can easily be made in advance! You can prepare it up to the point of baking then cover and refrigerate for up to 2 days before baking.

Alternatively, you can assemble the pie and freeze it before baking for up to 3 months.

When you’re ready to eat, bake directly from the fridge (or thaw if frozen) at 180°C (350°F) for about 25–30 minutes until hot and golden.

How do you make mash crispy on cottage pie?

There are two tips that I use to ensure a crispy, golden top. Firstly don’t skip using a fork to scrape lines into the top of the potato. This isn’t just for looks, but rather it gives texture to the potatoes which allows little bits to get golden and crispy. Then, for the last 5 minutes you can switch you oven to grill (broil) to really get that nice golden top.

Looking for a vegetarian option? I have a recipe for a vegetarian cottage pie made with lentils and extra veg in my eBook COMFORT!

A piece of cottage pie served on a plate with a fork.

If you do make this recipe, please be sure to leave a comment and ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ rating below! And tag any of your creations on Instagram with @eightforestlane as I would love to see.

More cosy winter dinner ideas:

Pressure Cooker Chicken Noodle Soup
One Pot Sausage Casserole
One Pot Spicy Sausage Pasta
Beef Minestrone Soup

Cottage Pie Recipe

This cottage pie recipe is the family favourite you know and love and is my go-to easy recipe on a chilly day! Made with a rich savoury beef mince and a layer of creamy dairy free mashed potato that is cooked until golden brown, it is the perfect easy, budget-friendly comfort food that will have you going back for seconds!
4.50 from 2 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Australian, English
Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour hour 15 minutes minutes
Total Time: 1 hour hour 30 minutes minutes
Servings: 6 serves
Author: Sally
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Ingredients

For the beef filling:

  • 500 grams beef mince/ground beef
  • 1 brown onion finely diced
  • 4 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 large carrot grated
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1 tablespoon plain flour/all purpose flour
  • 1-2 tablespoons worcestershire sauce
  • 2 cups beef stock
  • ½ cup red wine
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme or 3-4 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 1 cup peas frozen
  • salt and pepper to taste

For the mashed potato:

  • 800 grams potatoes
  • 2 tablespoons dairy free butter
  • ¼ cup dairy free milk oat milk, soy milk or almond milk
  • salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

  • Heat a frying pan over high heat with a little bit of oil and add the beef mince. Cook the beef mince, breaking it down with a wooden spoon and continue cooking until it browns and all water that releases has been cooked out. Remove the beef from the pan and set aside.
  • Add the onion to the pan and cook for a couple of minutes until translucent. Add in the grated carrot and minced garlic and continue to saute until soft.
  • Add the beef mix back to the pan and mix through the onions and carrot mixture. Add in the flour and cook for a couple of minutes, followed by the tomato paste. Add in the thyme, worcestershire sauce and red wine and cook down for another few minutes to remove the alcohol taste.
  • Add in the peas and stock and season with salt and pepper. Bring to the boil and then turn down the heat and let simmer until the liquid has cooked out and the mixture is thick. You’ll know it’s done when you scrape the bottom of the pan along the bottom of the pan and the mixture holds firm. Set aside to cool slightly.
  • While the beef is simmering down, peel and chop the potatoes and add to a medium saucepan with enough water to cover them and bring to the boil. Preheat the oven to 200°C.
  • Boil the potatoes for about 15 minutes until soft. Drain all excess water from the potatoes and return to the saucepan. Add in the butter and a pinch of salt and pepper to taste. Add in the milk a little at a time and mash until the potatoes are smooth and creamy.
  • Assemble the pie by placing the cooked beef in a medium sized casserole dish and smooth out the top so that it is flat. Scoop on the mashed potatoes and then smooth down with the back of a spoon until all of the beef is covered. Score across the mashed potatoes with a fork.
  • Bake the pie for 30 minutes or until the top is golden brown and the gravy is bubbling out the sides. Let sit for 10 minutes before serving.

Nutrition

Calories: 435kcal | Carbohydrates: 35g | Protein: 21g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 9g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 72mg | Sodium: 568mg | Potassium: 1036mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 2331IU | Vitamin C: 41mg | Calcium: 122mg | Iron: 4mg

Nutritional information is provided as a guide only and is calculated using automated online tools, therefore we cannot guarantee the accuracy. We encourage you to make your own calculations based on the actual ingredients used in your recipe.

Have you made this recipe?Leave a comment and a rating below and tag your creations with #eightforestlane on Instagram!
Not from Australia? Check out my US Conversion Guide

This recipe was originally published on June 14th, 2020 and has been republished to include more helpful information and new photos.

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    4.50 from 2 votes (1 rating without comment)

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  1. Anita says

    February 14, 2023 at 2:05 pm

    Easy and tastes great.

    Reply
    • Sally says

      February 15, 2023 at 7:51 am

      So glad you enjoyed it Anita!

  2. sherry says

    June 15, 2020 at 11:45 am

    yes this is a very familiar recipe in australia. you have made yours look very elegant:)

    Reply
    • Sally says

      June 15, 2020 at 11:48 am

      Thanks Sherry, it’s quite a difficult dish to get a good photo of haha!

Hi! I’m Sally, and welcome to Eight Forest Lane! I’ve been dairy free for over 10 years, and I love sharing simple, tasty recipes that make cooking and baking easy, stress free, and fun for everyone! 

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